Haitian Americans form significant communities across several U.S. cities, with notable concentrations in Florida and other states. In Port St. Lucie, Florida, individuals of Haitian descent make up approximately 4.2 percent of the population, while in Orlando, Florida, they account for about 3.2 percent. Boston, Massachusetts, has a Haitian-origin population near 3.1 percent, and Miami, Florida, has roughly 2.6 percent. Newark, New Jersey, is home to a smaller but still notable Haitian community representing around 1.3 percent of its residents.
Florida is home to nearly half of the Haitian immigrant population in the United States. As of the period from 2017 to 2021, about 49 percent of all Haitian immigrants in the country resided in Florida. The state with the second-largest Haitian immigrant group is New York, which accounts for about 19 percent of that population.
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Haitian population in Florida and Miami-Dade County
The Haitian presence in South Florida expanded significantly during the early 1970s, coinciding with the Haitian refugee boat crisis. This event marked an increase in the Haitian population, particularly in Miami and surrounding counties.
Within Miami-Dade County, Haitians constitute around 4 percent of the population. With a total population of close to 2.7 million people in the county, this represents a sizable Haitian community within the greater Miami metropolitan area.
Statewide demographic data indicates that Florida includes a Haitian population of approximately 434,681 individuals. This group is part of a broader Caribbean and South American immigrant presence, with other Caribbean populations representing about 12.8 percent and other South American groups about 14.8 percent within the area’s demographics.
Age composition and growth of the Haitian population
The Haitian immigrant population tends to be relatively young. Nearly 42 percent of Haitians fall within the age range of 30 to 44 years old, and nearly 20 percent are aged 14 or younger, reflecting a youthful demographic structure.
By early 2026, it was estimated that there were around 487,632 people of Haitian origin living in Florida, making it the state with the largest Haitian population in the United States. This number represents about 2.15 percent of Florida’s total residents.
Together, these details highlight the geographic distribution, age composition, and growth patterns of Haitian Americans, particularly emphasizing their concentration in Florida and key metropolitan areas across the country. This demographic snapshot ties into broader trends within the national population of the United States.
